Piazza della Signoria and Loggia dei Lanzi

About This Location

Piazza della Signoria is Florence’s main civic stage. It has been the city’s political heart for centuries, with Palazzo Vecchio still watching over the square as the seat of local government. Look up at the Torre di Arnolfo, the tall tower rising from Palazzo Vecchio. It is about 95 meters high, and it is one of the clearest skyline markers in Florence. Now look close to the palace walls for a tiny detail that most people miss. On a corner of Palazzo Vecchio there is a small carved profile known as the Importuno di Michelangelo - linked to a long local legend, and more recently discussed as a possible Michelangelo attribution. Just a few steps away is the Loggia dei Lanzi, the open arcade filled with major sculptures. It was built in the late 1300s for public ceremonies of the Florentine Republic, and later became an outdoor display space where art also carried political messages. Under the Loggia, the marble group often labeled Patroclo e Menelao is one of the standout pieces. For a long time it was identified as Menelaus carrying Patroclus, but it is also commonly explained as Ajax carrying Achilles - either way, it comes from Homer’s world and is a Roman copy of a famous Greek original type. Still in and around the Loggia, there are other “headline” works that shape the feel of the square, like Cellini’s Perseus holding Medusa’s head - presented as a kind of public statement under Medici rule. Standing here, the nearby scene is dense with landmarks: Palazzo Vecchio’s façade and tower on one side, the sculpture-filled Loggia beside it, and the flow of streets leading toward the Uffizi area and the river. This is one of those places where Florence’s art and politics are literally in the same few meters of stone.

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Piazza della Signoria and Loggia dei Lanzi

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